Iwashimizu Hachiman-gū Shrine 石清水八幡宮
Main Iwashimizu Hachimangū shrine building, Kyoto
Wikimedia Commons
L'immense complexe du Mont Otokoyama
Au sud de Kyoto se trouve le sanctuaire shinto Iwashimizu Hachiman, édifié dans la ville de Yawata sur le Mont Otokoyama. Classé Trésor National, il mérite une visite si vous êtes de passage à Kyoto ou Osaka.
The Grand Sanctuary of the Emperors
Due to its outlying position, the Iwashimizu Hachiman shrine remains relatively unknown, and therefore spared from mass tourism. Nestled in the heart of a huge forest at the top of a mountain , it nevertheless promises a rich discovery for an afternoon. It is also of great importance in the Shinto shrines of the country, because it is one of the three great shrines dedicated to Hachiman , kami of war and protector of the country.
Its foundation dates back to 859, by order of Emperor Seiwa Tenno, following an oracle in which Hachiman had expressed the desire to be near Kyoto in order to watch over the city and the imperial family. The place will be frequented regularly by the various emperors who will come to pray there to ask for the protection of Hachiman, especially during the festivals. Until 1868, Iwashimizu was also a "shrine-temple" , that is to say a place dedicated to both the Shinto religion and Buddhism. The kami Hachiman indeed possesses a syncretic character, being named Bodhisattva Hachiman in the Buddhist religion.
- Read also: Must-see Shinto shrines
The shrine reached its present size in 1634 , thanks to donations from feudal-era shoguns, notably Tokugawa Iemitsu. Since then, the buildings have been regularly restored, every 30 to 40 years. This is why the sanctuary is perfectly preserved, allowing visitors to admire buildings in brilliant colors, identical to their heyday...
The on-site visit
It is possible to access the shrine from several sides, including the south gate (long approach) or the east gate (short approach). It is thus possible to climb the mountain on foot, to enjoy a walk under the trees and cross the various torii , but a funicular has also been installed, leading to the top of the mountain.
The various enclosures and buildings all display splendid colors, as well as a beautiful sculpted bestiary (dragons, doves, tigers...). The highlight of the show is the current main building, built by Tokugawa Iemitsu in 1634, in the "Asuri Momoyama" style.
bull alley
Wikimedia Commons
Torii and altar
Wikimedia Commons
- Read also: Torii, the Japanese gate
If you visit the shrine in the spring, be sure to take advantage of the sakura alley which is near the observatory. From this place, you can also admire a beautiful panorama of the region.
Adresse - Ankunftszeit - Anfahrt
Addresse
Zeitplan
On the Keihan line, get off at the Yawatashi stop (35 minutes from Gion-Shijo in Kyoto or Kyobashi in Osaka) Then take the funicular to Otokoyama Sanjo or 40 minutes on foot to the shrine.Preis
Free accessAnfahrt
Open daily: April to September: 5:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. October: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. November to March: 6:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.Webseite
http://www.iwashimizu.or.jp/other/image/english/map_english_20161020.pdf
