Yamaguchi Prefecture Travel Guide
- Published on : 09/12/2025
- by : Phoebe
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Tsunoshima Bridge
@JNTO
Often overlooked by travelers, Yamaguchi Prefecture is a gem not to be missed on a trip to Japan. The birthplace of many samurai, Yamaguchi has a fascinating history and is renowned today for its craftsmanship, gastronomy and seaside scenery. Discover it with Japan Experience.
An important political center
Located at the western tip of Honshu, Yamaguchi prefecture is rich in history. Formerly the domain of Chōshū, it was ruled by the Mōri clan, an influential player in the fall of the Tokugawa shogunate that led to the Meiji Restoration. The prefecture also benefits from a strategic location: to the south, Shimonoseki constitutes a vital maritime crossing point for the region; to the west, Hagi stands out as an important cultural center, cradled by the heritage of the samurai. As for the town of Yamaguchi nicknamed "Little Kyoto of the West", it boasts a rich cultural heritage, famous for its arts and religious influence. Today, Yamaguchi Prefecture is renowned for its history, gastronomy and coastal landscapes.
Yamaguchi, the little Kyoto of the West
Founded in the 15th century by the Ōuchi clan, who deeply admired the ancient capital, the town of Yamaguchi was for a long time an important artistic and spiritual center of the region, welcoming in turn European missionaries, artists and scholars. Today, the town has preserved this heritage through its quiet lanes, shrines and discreet cafés.
Discover the Ruriko-ji temple and its five-storey pagoda. Listed as a national treasure, it is one of the three most beautiful pagodas in Japan. The adjacent museum traces the history of the Ōuchi clan, and Kozan Park, which surrounds the temple, will seduce you in any season.
Not far away, Ryufuku-ji temple welcomes you in a Zen setting. Less well known than Ruriko-ji, it's a great place to discover Buddhism away from the crowds.
Before lunch, visit Yamaguchi Daijingu Shrine. Built in 1518 on the model of the Ise shrine this wooden shrine pays homage to the architectural techniques of the time.
Art lover? The Yamaguchi Prefectural Art Museum boasts a number of works from the feudal era, a large collection of photographs, and paintings dating from the Meiji era to the present day. Next to it, the memorial church of Saint Francis Xavier, witness to the city's exchanges with the West, commemorates the arrival of missionary Francis Xavier in Yamaguchi in the XVIᵉ century.
Ruriko-ji pagoda
@Albert on Flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
At the end of the day, recharge your batteries at Yuda Onsen, a spa village in the heart of the city. Renowned for its warm, alkaline-rich waters that are particularly gentle on the skin, the spring has been delighting locals for over 800 years. Admire the Tanuki statue at the entrance to the spa. The raccoon dog, a symbol of good luck, has become the local mascot. For a good night's sleep, we recommend the Matsudaya Hotel, a ryokan over 330 years old. We appreciate its period architecture and its kaiseki with fish and seafood from the prefecture
A rich cultural heritage
Samurai lands
Yamaguchi prefecture is famous for its samurai clans, which have played an important role in the country's history.
- Hagi, cradle of the samurai
Nestled between sea and mountains, Hagi is one of Japan's best-preserved historic towns. Its charm lies in its virtually untouched samurai quarters, ancient residences and quiet alleyways. Visit the ruins of Hagi Castle. In spring, their cherry blossoms are a sight to behold. The districts of Jokamachi, Horiuchi and Edoya offer a glimpse into the Japan of yesteryear, with visits to the homes of such important figures as Kido Takayoshi, Takasugi Shinsaku and former Prime Minister Ito Hirobumi. To round off the day, we recommend the Hagi coastline and Kikugahama beach, a popular spot at sunset.
Toko-ji (Hagi)
@Unsplash
- Iwakuni, the feudal town
Iwakuni is famous for its castle, as well as the Kikko district, home to numerous samurai residences and museums. Stop off at the Kikkawa Historical Museum. This exhibits weapons, documents and kimonos from the powerful Kikkawa clan, offering a glimpse into 840 years of Japanese history.
- Chōfu, the unspoilt Shimonoseki district
Chōfu offers a rare glimpse of an Edo period garden city, with its ancient samurai mansions, alleys lined with earthen walls and traditional gardens. The former residence of the Mori clan is a prime destination for understanding the city's history. A stone's throw away, the Chōfu garden is the perfect place for a relaxing stroll.
Crafts
Thanks to its glorious past, Yamaguchi Prefecture boasts a wealth of handicrafts.
- Hagi-yaki pottery
Renowned for their soft texture and color change over time, Hagi-yaki ceramics are particularly appreciated for the tea ceremony. In Hagi, where they originated, you can discover this ancestral art at Shōka Sonjuku, a UNESCO World Heritage training center. Many of the city's workshops also offer the chance to buy pieces or make your own.
- Kumiko's carpentry shop
The Chōfu district is famous for its joinery, characterized by the precise assembly of thin pieces of wood without nails. This technique is used to assemble screens, sliding doors and other decorations found throughout the area.
Hagi-yaki
@JNTO
- Ouchi lacquer
This red and gold lacquer is typical of the city of Yamaguchi. From platters to decorative objects, you'll find a wide range of lacquerware in local workshops. But it's above all the Ouchi dolls that have made this centuries-old craft famous - traditional dolls made of lacquered wood, offered as good-luck charms.
- Karato Senkō, the incense of Shimonoseki
Made since the Edo period, this traditional incense is distinguished by its soft, sober fragrances.
Ouchi lacquer
@visit-jy.com
- Shimonoseki mother-of-pearl
Shimonoseki's reputation in the world of jewelry is built on the craftsmanship of mother-of-pearl, which comes from the shells of the Kanmon Strait. From traditional jewelry to accessories, come and discover this meticulous work in one of the local boutiques.
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Spiritual center
In addition to the temples and shrines in the city of Yamaguchi, the prefecture features numerous places of worship.
- Tōkō-ji and Daishō-in (Hagi)
In Hagi, Tōkō-ji is the major temple of the Mōri family. What makes it special? Hundreds of stone lanterns lining the main path. Not far from it, the Daishō-in temple, also linked to the Mōri clan, stands out for its mausoleums and photogenic woodland setting.
- Motonosumi Inari Shrine (Nagato)
In Nagato, this is one of the prefecture's most photographed sites: 123 red torii lined up facing the Sea of Japan. The site is breathtaking at sunset.
Motonosumi Inari Shrine
@JNTO
- Akama Shrine (Shimonoseki)
This is Shimonoseki's best-known shrine. Dedicated to Emperor Antoku, it is prized for its vermilion gate, which faces the Kanmon Strait.
- Kōzan-ji (Choōfu)
Located in the historic district of Chōfu, this Buddhist temple is listed as a national treasure.
- Shoin Shrine (Mine)
In the town of Mine, this shrine dedicated to Yoshida Shōin, a key figure in the Meiji Restoration, is closely linked to the UNESCO-listed Shōka Sonjuku Academy.
Culinary crossroads
Yamaguchi Prefecture's geographical location makes it a recognized gastronomic crossroads in Japan.
- Fugu (puffer fish)
This is Yamaguchi's signature specialty. Whether served as ultra-thin sashimi (tessa), fried (karaage), in a hot pot (tecchiri) or in infused sake (hirezake), the puffer fish from Shimonoseki is a must.
- Kawara Soba
These noodles filled with beef, omelette, lemon and seaweed are served on a heated tile (kawara). They are very popular in family restaurants.
- Anago (conger eel)
The conger eel is one of the flagship fish of the Yamaguchi coast. Appreciated for its tender, slightly sweet flesh, it is often cited as one of the best fish for grilling.
Fugu
@toyohara on Flickr, CC BY-NC 2.0
- Yamaguchi sake
The prefecture is home to several renowned breweries, the most famous of which is Asahi Shuzo, producer of the world-famous Dassai sake. In addition, numerous small local breweries in Hagi, Shunan and Iwakuni offer artisanal vintages that reflect regional know-how.
- Tofu from Kawatana Onsen
In the Kawatana Onsen region of Shimonoseki, you can enjoy a particularly creamy hot tofu, prepared from spring water renowned for its purity. It's usually served in ryokan at dinnertime.
Sake Dassai
@Wikimedia
- Local fruit
Thanks to its mild climate, Yamaguchi produces some excellent fruits, including nashi (Japanese pears), mikan (mandarins) and ume (plums). These fruits are sold in local markets and are also used as the basis for various by-products such as jams, juices and vinegars.
- Wagashi from Hagi
Hagi's traditional Japanese pastries, often served as part of the tea ceremony, are distinguished by their delicacy and sweetness. Using local ingredients such as yuzu and white beans, they reflect the cultural refinement of this ancient samurai town.
Nashi pear
@Wikimedia
Festivals
Yamaguchi prefecture hosts several festivals throughout the year.
- Tanabata Lantern Festival (Yamaguchi)
This is the prefecture's most famous festival! Every summer, the town of Yamaguchi lights up with over 100,000 red lanterns, inspired by traditions imported from China in the XIVᵉ century. The area around Ichinosaka shopping street is covered with paper decorations, food stalls and traditional entertainment.
- Hagi Jidai Festival (Hagi)
In autumn, this festival immerses Hagi in its feudal past. Hundreds of participants parade in costumes of samurai, lords, craftsmen or historical figures linked to the Meiji Restoration, through the town's preserved streets.
- Kanmon Kaikyō Fireworks Festival (Shimonoseki)
This huge simultaneous fireworks display between Shimonoseki (Yamaguchi) and Moji (Kyushu) attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors every summer. Shots fired from both shores illuminate the Kanmon Strait in an impressive display.
- Yutoku Inari Spring Festival (Shimonoseki)
This spring festival is dedicated to Inari, deity of trade and harvest. For the occasion, the Toyoura Inari shrine hosts traditional rituals and offerings to the delight of locals.
- Iwakuni Kintai Bridge Festival (Iwakuni)
Held every spring at the famous Kintai-kyo bridge, this festival celebrates the traditions of local lords. Yabusame historical re-enactments and traditional dances, enjoy the festival against a backdrop of cherry blossom trees.
- Shunan Tokuyama Port Festival (Shunan)
This summer festival highlights the maritime and industrial heritage of the town of Shunan. On the program? Decorated boats, dancing, concerts and fireworks over the bay. A popular event, attracting many visitors from neighboring towns.
Yabusame
@S.R.G - msucoo93 on Flick,CC BY-NC-SA 2.0
A haven of peace
Between the sea and hot springs, discover the region's most beautiful landscapes!
A jewel of nature
- Tsunoshima Bridge (Shimonoseki)
The Tsunoshima coast is probably one of Yamaguchi's most iconic landscapes, with its 1,780-metre-long bridge across the turquoise sea. The surrounding beaches and cliffs offer spectacular panoramas.
- Akiyoshidai (Mine)
Akiyoshidai is Japan's largest karst plateau, made up of thousands of white rocks scattered over rolling hills. The almost lunar landscape changes with the seasons, attracting hikers and photographers keen to capture beautiful shots.
Not far away is the Akiyoshido cave, one of the largest in the country.
Akiyoshidai (Yamaguchi)
@taylorandayumi on Flickr,CC BY 2.0
- Kintai Bridge (Iwakuni)
Surrounded by mountains and rivers, Kintai Bridge is particularly popular in spring and autumn, when nature adorns the surrounding area with cherry and momiji trees.
- Yoshikawa Floral Park (Shunan)
Yoshikawa Floral Park is famous for its seasonal blooms: tulips and poppies in spring, sunflowers and roses in summer, cosmos in autumn. The park also features greenhouses and relaxation areas, perfect for enjoying the colors of each season.
Want to explore the archipelago? Consider the Japan Rail Pass for easy travel!
The Japan Rail Pass or JR Pass is a single pass giving unlimited access to the JR (Japan Railways) network in Japan for 7, 14 or 21 days. It's the most economical and by far the most practical option for those wishing to travel by train in Japan.
N700 Shinkansen high-speed train on the Tokaido line
@Wikimedia
Onsen
- Yuda Onsen (Yamaguchi)
This is the prefecture's most popular spa. Located in the heart of Yamaguchi town, it's easily accessible and offers a variety of baths, far from the hustle and bustle of the city.
- Nagato Yumoto Onsen (Nagato)
Founded in the 15th century, this is one of the oldest onsen in the country. Enjoy traditional baths and peaceful strolls along the Otozure River.
Yuda Onsen
@JNTO
- Tawarayama Onsen (Nagato)
This unassuming mountain resort is known for its bucolic atmosphere and lightly sulfured waters. Its narrow streets lined with ryokan make it one of the best places to discover bathing culture during a trip to the prefecture.
- Hōhō Onsen (Mine)
Located near Akiyoshidai, this small onsen is appreciated for its tranquil setting and transparent waters.
- Kawatana Onsen (Shimonoseki)
Renowned for its tofu, this onsen is particularly appreciated for its soft waters. An ideal place to spend the night if you're visiting the coast of Tsunoshima.
Kintai Bridge (Yamaguchi)
@Unsplash
How to get to Yamaguchi Prefecture
As the gateway to the prefecture, Yamaguchi is easily accessible from most of Japan's major cities.
- By train
From Osaka: by Shinkansen to Shin-Yamaguchi station (2.5 hours), then JR Yamaguchi line to Yamaguchi station (30 mins).
From Tokyo: Shinkansen to Shin-Yamaguchi station (4.5 hours), then JR Yamaguchi line to Yamaguchi station (30 mins).
- By car
From Kyoto and Osaka: allow between 6 and 7 hours to reach Yamaguchi by car, via the Chūgoku Expressway
From Tokyo: between 12h and 13h drive via the Tōmei, Meishin and Chūgoku expressways.
Note that the car is useful if you combine Yamaguchi with Hagi, Akiyoshidai, Tsunoshima or the north coast.
- By air
From Tokyo: 1h35 flight from Haneda airport to Yamaguchi Ube airport (UBJ), then a 30-minute bus ride to Yamaguchi station.
Please note that there are no direct flights from Osaka or Kyoto.
Travel to and around Yamaguchi Prefecture with these rail passes!
Discover Yamaguchi Prefecture in a different way!
Would you like to visit the prefecture in an original way? Yamaguchi offers three fun ways to discover the region's beauty.
- Have Fun Yamaguchi Pass
This digital tourist pass allows you to freely choose three experiences from a wide selection: historical tours, cultural activities, hot springs, gastronomy, etc. It is easy to use via smartphone, can be activated up to 270 days after purchase and remains valid for 7 days. Activities include wagashi making, kimono rental and sake tasting.
- Iwakuni Tour "Samurai Pride & Tradition
From Hiroshima, this one-day tour with English-speaking guide takes you to Iwakuni for a complete immersion in samurai culture. The program includes a visit to the Kikkawa Museum, Iwakuni sushi preparation, a stroll over the Kintai-kyo bridge, a visit to a sake brewery with tasting, and a stroll through the Yoshikawa Flower Park.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Price: 34,000 yen for adults; 33,300 yen for children
Days of operation: Wednesdays and Fridays, from November 2025 to December 2026
- Scenic Bus Tour "Yamaguchi-go": Tsunoshima & Motonosumi
This bus tour provides easy access to two of Yamaguchi's most famous landscapes: Tsunoshima Bridge and Motonosumi Shrine. The tour departs from Yuda Onsen or Shin-Yamaguchi station. An advance booking of more than 60 days entitles you to a souvenir key-ring.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Price: 7,500 to 9,800 yen for adults, half price for children
Days of operation: weekends and public holidays, from April 26, 2025 to March 29, 2026
For further information, please visit the official website.
